vue的默认配置是使用hash模式，这样我们访问的时候都带有了一个#号，再支付回调的地址或者其他原因不支持#号或者不喜欢#号这种模式，优势就出现了需要去除#号，于是vue端就需要配置该模式，并且使用懒加载，vue端的配置如下：首先先声明一下，这是使用vue+nginx实现前后端分离的项目，并且使用vue axios实现代理功能(允许跨域并且服务端已经开启跨域)，然后就是打包的配置：!!!注意，这里配置的assetsPublicPath一定要配置成
"/"
而不是
"./"之类的，不然nginx服务端即使配置成为了vue h5 history模式，也会出现如下错误:
Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token <
manifest.16a4233693dc526194f6.js:1 Error: Loading chunk 23 failed.

at HTMLScriptElement.t (manifest.16a4233693dc526194f6.js:1)
d.oe @ manifest.16a4233693dc526194f6.js:1
Promise.catch (async)
component @ app.a879af571e30c08073af.js:1
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
ve @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
h @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ app.a879af571e30c08073af.js:1
h @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
pe @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
_e.confirmTransition @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
_e.transitionTo @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
t.push @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
Pe.push @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
b @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
t @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:12
Fi.t._withTask.s._withTask @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:12
vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6 Error: Loading chunk 23 failed.

at HTMLScriptElement.t (manifest.16a4233693dc526194f6.js:1)
Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token <
manifest.16a4233693dc526194f6.js:1 Error: Loading chunk 23 failed.

at HTMLScriptElement.t (manifest.16a4233693dc526194f6.js:1)
d.oe @ manifest.16a4233693dc526194f6.js:1
Promise.catch (async)
component @ app.a879af571e30c08073af.js:1
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
ve @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
h @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
(anonymous) @ app.a879af571e30c08073af.js:1
h @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
i @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
pe @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
_e.confirmTransition @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
_e.transitionTo @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
t.push @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
Pe.push @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
b @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6
t @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:12
Fi.t._withTask.s._withTask @ vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:12
vendor.8f8ebced8a21d4a0633a.js:6 Error: Loading chunk 23 failed.

at HTMLScriptElement.t (manifest.16a4233693dc526194f6.js:1)所以，请谨慎配置，坑比较多，下面就是nginx服务端的配置了，
server {

listen
80 default_server;

listen
[::]:80 default_server;

server_name _;

root
/usr/share/nginx/dist;


# Load configuration files for the default server block.

include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;


#根据路由设置，避免出现404

location ^~ /api/ {

add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';

proxy_pass http://service.xxxx.com/;

}

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/ @router;#需要指向下面的@router否则会出现vue的路由在nginx中刷新出现404

index index.html index.htm;

}

#对应上面的@router，主要原因是路由的路径资源并不是一个真实的路径，所以无法找到具体的文件

#因此需要rewrite到index.html中，然后交给路由在处理请求资源

location @router {

rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;

}

error_page 404 /404.html;

location = /40x.html {

}


error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

}

}

server {

listen
80 default_server;

listen
[::]:80 default_server;

server_name _;

root
/usr/share/nginx/dist;


# Load configuration files for the default server block.

include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;


#根据路由设置，避免出现404

location ^~ /api/ {

add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';

proxy_pass http://service.xxxx.com/;

}

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/ @router;#需要指向下面的@router否则会出现vue的路由在nginx中刷新出现404

index index.html index.htm;

}

#对应上面的@router，主要原因是路由的路径资源并不是一个真实的路径，所以无法找到具体的文件

#因此需要rewrite到index.html中，然后交给路由在处理请求资源

location @router {

rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;

}

error_page 404 /404.html;

location = /40x.html {

}


error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

}

}
这样配置就算是配置好了，然后就不会出现页面刷新显示404的错误了。